Answer: Carotenoids are pigments in plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria. These pigments produce the bright yellow, red, and orange colors in plants, vegetables, and fruits.Carotenoids act as a type of antioxidant for humans.There are more than 600 different types of carotenoids. Some can be converted into vitamin A when released into the body. A few of the most common carotenoids include: 1. alpha carotene 2. beta carotene 3. beta cryptoxanthin 4. lutein 5. zeaxanthin 6.lycopene
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